Mini Review on Nano-Science and Nanotechnology for the Measurement of Vitamin D
Sudha K* and Neeraj Kumar
*Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering, New Delhi, India
Submission: March 03, 2023; Published: March 24, 2023
*Corresponding author: Sudha K, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering, New Delhi, India
How to cite this article: Sudha K, Neeraj Kumar. Mini Review on Nano-Science and Nanotechnology for the Measurement of Vitamin D. Eng Technol Open Acc. 2023; 4(5): 555650. DOI: 10.19080/ETOAJ.2023.04.555650
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential of nano-science and nanotechnology for the measurement of vitamin D. The paper discusses the role of vitamin D in health and well-being, and the current methods of measurement. It further explores the use of nanomaterials for the detection and measurement of vitamin D, including the potential advantages and applications that are possible using this technology. Finally, the paper will discuss the current state of nanotechnology research in this field and the challenges that remain. It is concluded that nanotechnology has great potential to revolutionize the measurement of vitamin D, providing more sensitive and accurate results than current methods.
Keywords: Nano Science; Nano Technology; Vitamin D; Nano Materials
Introduction
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for human health and well-being. It plays an important role in bone health, as well as in many other bodily processes, including the immune system, cardiovascular system, and metabolism. The primary source of vitamin D is through exposure to sunlight, but it can also be obtained from certain foods, such as fortified dairy products, fatty fish, and egg yolks. As such, it is important to monitor vitamin D levels in order to ensure optimal health. The bioavailability of vitamin D can be defined as the proportion of the ingested vitamin that actually reaches the systemic (blood) circulation in an active form [1]. Vitamin D deficiency is a worldwide well‐recognized problem with health consequences [2]. Currently, the most common way to measure vitamin D levels is through the use of standard laboratory tests. These tests measure the amount of vitamin D in the blood and can be used to diagnose vitamin D deficiency. However, these tests are not always reliable, and can be expensive and time-consuming. Furthermore, the results can be affected by factors such as dietary intake, sunlight exposure, and age. Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize the measurement of vitamin D, providing more sensitive and accurate results than current methods. This paper will discuss the potential of nano-science and nanotechnology for the measurement of vitamin D, including the advantages and applications of this technology.
Nano-Science and Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology is the science of manipulating matter on an atomic or molecular scale. It involves the use of nanomaterials, which are materials that are smaller than 100 nanometers in size. These materials have unique properties due to their small size, such as increased surface area and enhanced optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. Nanotechnology research has shown that nanoparticles (NPs) can serve as good drug carriers [3]. Nano-science and nanotechnology have been used in many different fields, including medicine, electronics, and energy production. They have the potential to revolutionize the way we measure and detect molecules, including vitamin D. Nanomaterials can be used to detect and measure vitamin D levels with greater accuracy and sensitivity than traditional methods.
Advantages and Applications
Nano-science and nanotechnology have the potential to provide many advantages and applications for the measurement of vitamin D.
i. First, nanomaterials can be used to detect and measure vitamin D levels with greater accuracy and sensitivity than traditional methods. This could be useful for diagnosing vitamin D deficiencies in a more efficient and cost-effective manner.
ii. Second, nanomaterials can be used to detect vitamin D levels in a variety of different bodily fluids, including saliva and urine. Higher body fat percentage or higher BMI have been associated with smaller increases in 25 (OH) D concentrations in response to vitamin D supplementation [4]. This could be useful for monitoring vitamin D levels over time and for detecting changes in levels more quickly.
iii. Third, nanomaterials can detect vitamin D levels in a variety of different environments, including food and water. This could be useful for monitoring vitamin D levels in the environment, as well as for ensuring that food and water supplies are safe. Finally, nanomaterials can be used to detect vitamin D levels without the need for laboratory testing. This could be useful for quickly and easily measuring vitamin D levels in a variety of different settings, such as in the home or in remote locations.
Current State of Research
There is currently a great deal of research being done in the field of nanotechnology for the measurement of vitamin D. The rapid development of advanced electronic materials and fabrication technology [5] paved way for the researchers to explore a variety of different nanomaterials, including nanomagnets, nanofibers, and nanowires. These materials have the potential to detect and measure vitamin D levels with greater accuracy and sensitivity than traditional methods. In addition, researchers are exploring the use of nanotech-enabled sensors for the detection and measurement of vitamin D. These sensors could be used to monitor vitamin D levels over time and in different environments, such as in food and water. Finally, researchers are also exploring the use of nanomaterials for the delivery of vitamin D. This could be useful for administering vitamin D supplements in a more efficient and cost-effective manner.
Conclusion
In conclusion, nanotechnology has great potential to revolutionize the measurement of vitamin D. Nanomaterials can be used to detect and measure vitamin D levels with greater accuracy and sensitivity than traditional methods. In addition, nanomaterials can be used to detect vitamin D levels in a variety of different bodily fluids, environments, and settings. Only a small number of Nano products have actually been commercialized [6] and thus the current research is exploring a variety of different nanomaterials and applications for the detection and measurement of vitamin D, as well as for the delivery of vitamin D supplements. It is hoped that this technology will lead to more efficient and cost-effective methods of monitoring vitamin D levels and diagnosing vitamin D deficiencies.
References
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