Objective: The present study was aimed to determine the dentists' preferences on treatment options to replace missing lower incisors in patients of varying ages.
Materials and Methods: Fifty questionnaires together with clinical photographs, a radiograph, and study casts were given to dentists working in the Glasgow Dental Hospital and School and dentists working in a dental clinic in Libya. The questions included in the questionnaire were directed towards the assessment of dentists' preferences on treatment options to restore missing lower incisors in patients of different ages.
Results: For the 18 year old group the most commonly used treatment options were both the use of an adhesive bridge (36%) and a fixed-fixed bridge (36%) although the overall preferred treatment option was the use of a dental implant (68%). Generally, the respondents were in agreement to use the same treatment options for the patient of 40 years old as for the 18 year old (82%). More than half (56%) of the respondents were in agreement to use the same treatment options for the 60 year old patient as for the 18 year old.
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study it can be concluded that there was a difference between some of the dentists in the preferred treatment for the replacement of missing incisors in the clinical scenarios presented in this study.
Keywords: Lost; Lower Anterior; Available Treatment; Different Ages
Abbreviations: RPD: Removable Partial Denture; GDP: General Dental Practitioners; UK: United Kingdom
Editorial
Suppose you’ve just been told you need hip surgery, have a
cardiac condition, or you’ve developed diabetes. At this moment
you are most likely to be in a doctor’s office, in point of fact the
diagnosing doctor’s office, possibly in some state of undress, or
having just come from an x-ray, or EKG.
There’s no doubt about it, as an experience, it’s up front
and personal, not matter how succinct and professional the announcement-
up front, personal, and threatening as hell. I mean
the doctor may have run several miles this morning, had a carb
loaded breakfast, or not a scrap of pain in any of his major or minor
joints, he’s in good shape. But you’ve just been told your body
has betrayed you. What’s more, if you’re a card player you could
say at this point, that you’re the doctor holds cards, spades, and
big Casino.
In short, it can be a moment of inequality second to none.
However, at this moment when you may feel at your most physically
and possibly emotionally vulnerable, you actually can turn
the situation to your advantage. I mean you may not be able to
alter the diagnosis, BUT it is both your right and responsibility
on your own behalf to pose YOUR questions, about the diagnosis,
what it means, what can be done, how to handle it. And these are
only the beginning of what you can do on your own behalf. Let
there be no uncertainty, if you have the answers to these questions,
if you insist on understanding what has happened to your
body, you are on the road to being part of the solution, not part of
the problem. How you may reasonably ask.
Fear of the unknown or poorly understood, at the very least
renders us, disabled, open to the worst of imaginings, and invites
defeatism. Knowledge or information is your very real and active
buckler and shield.
Most physicians are delighted when their patient wants to
know as much as possible about his condition. And will encourage
him to ‘read up’ on the subject.
Most physicians simply cannot find enough hours in the
day even if they wanted, to ensure patient has the fullest understanding
of his present health status, although they know this is
more than desirable.
Most physicians, be they surgeons, cardiac specialists or
whatever, know that the informed patient is going to be one who
helps achieve the most positive outcome to his medical problem.
The point I would urge you to act on comes from the realization
that the chances are you won’t be able to get a full grasp
on the first doctor’s visit. Anxiety, fear, or simple surprise is factors
that work negatively as far as understanding goes. And even
more often the feeling many patients have of being entirely on
the receiving end of an unequal dialogue, when their vulnerability
has just been made patent, and they’re trying to deal with the
feeling.
So how do you get from that position, to the position of using
knowledge as an edge advantage in dealing with your condition?
How do you mentally go from being a 90 pound weakling to an
upward and onward frame of mind figuratively speaking. How
can you illicit from your physician, the cardinal points of your
treatment, and prognosis so you are better equipped to deal with
critical matters?
Immediately make a second appointment with your doctor,
simultaneously making clear that your appointment time will be
focused on your ‘need to know’.
Go to Wikipedia, or if you have one, the Merck manual of
medicine (a cogent, organized source of information), or start on
line research about your condition. I list online research, knowing
that some information gained thus is reliable, but some may
be speculative, or biased in terms of one treatment or medication
or another. But it is still information, and your research will
ultimately tell you what is to be accepted and used, and what to
be dis-regarded.
Talk to the smartest, most balanced friend or relative you
know, who has the same condition, about some of the problems
he has faced.
Ask such a person in your life to come along on tis second
office visit. (two ears, and two memories being better than one).
Then sit at your desk or computer and print out the essential
questions you want answered.
How do you start to formulate a list of questions? Everyone How to cite this article: Hecht ME. Hip Replacement Surgery: “Part of the Problem or Part of the Solution”. Orthop Rheumatol Open Access J.
2015;1(2): 555556. 002
has different ‘need to knows’- but think what you would advise a
dear friend to ask.Or you can start with, things as simple as-
1. What is it I have (not just the name)
2. What are the treatment options
3. How will my lifestyle be affected
4. What can I do to improve my condition
5. What is the prognosis-or what does the future hold for me
And you will automatically become a part of a requisite dialogue.
Yes, your doctors holds the advantage of many of the answers,
but your knowledge and interest in your own condition, produce
recognition of a degree of medical informational parity, and will
encourage if not oblige him to be as informative as possible.
Lastly any doctor will tell you if you haven’t already doped it
out for yourself, that an informed patient is part of the solution
not part of the problem.